Whether you’re driving to the next town over or across the country, there is a chance that you could have to spend the night, or several nights, stuck in your car. Being prepared could be the difference between it being an unpleasant ordeal or your death.
The first step is to make an emergency car kit, if you do not already have one. Your emergency kit should have things like water, a first aid kit, tools, a space blanket, and high-calorie, non-perishable food. For great ideas of what to put in your emergency kit, go here.
If you do find yourself in a position where you are stranded the best thing you can do is stay in your vehicle. It’s going to be your best chance of surviving or getting rescued. Even if you think you’re close to a town or city, wandering around in an unfamiliar place is not going to help you. If you’re stuck in a storm you should absolutely stay put.
Now obviously if you have a cell phone, use it. Call for help. If you’re in an area with little to no cell reception you’re going to have to signal for help the old fashioned way. Use your lights and horn as much as possible while the vehicle is running, however you should only turn your car on for no longer than 10 to 20 minute increments every hour.
If you are stuck in a storm and warmth is going to be an issue there are a few more steps you need to take. Wrap up in any blankets or clothing you have. If you have an extra blanket and are alone, try to make a partition from the front and back so that you are only heating where you are. Run the heat for the 10 to 20 minute increments but be careful. Do not fall asleep with the engine running. Carbon Monoxide poisoning is a real threat.
If you are stuck in the middle of summer or in the middle of the desert, same rules apply. Do not leave your vehicle. Even if you were able to navigate in the dark, and the desert chill, nighttime in the desert is when all the strange animals come out, and they can and may hurt you. Hunker down and try and use your horn and headlights as signals for anyone looking for you. From a search helicopter you may not be able to see one little person, but you can see a vehicle.
The most important thing in any emergency situation is to remain calm and keep your mind clear. Don’t give into the panic and you should be able to use common sense to help you out of most situations. Be prepared and keep emergency essentials in your car. Safe driving!
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